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Why Do AWD Vehicles Need the Same Tires?

October 15, 2024

 

A bunch of tires are stacked on top of each other.  | Lou's Car Care Center, Inc.

 

 

If you own an all-wheel-drive (AWD ) vehicle, you’ve probably wondered, “Do I need the same tires on all four wheels?” The answer is "yes". AWD  vehicles rely on all tires working together, and here’s why having matching tires is essential:

 

 

1. Equal Traction for Better AWD Performance

 

AWD systems send power to all four wheels to improve traction and control. To work efficiently, all four tires must have the same tread depth , size, and type. Mismatched tires can cause the wheels to rotate at different speeds, which can confuse your AWD system. This can lead to uneven traction, making your vehicle work harder than it should.

 

A person is holding a green marker over a tire.  | Lou's Car Care Center, Inc.

 

2. Protects Your AWD Differential

AWD vehicles use differentials to balance power between the front and rear tires. When tires are mismatched, they rotate at different speeds, putting extra stress on the differential. Over time, this can cause parts to wear out faster, leading to expensive repairs. Matching tires help distribute power evenly, preventing damage.

3. Prevents Damage to Your AWD System

Mismatched tires can cause your AWD system to work overtime. The transfer case, axles, and other drive train components may overheat or break down, leading to costly repairs. Keeping all four tires the same helps prevent this kind of damage and ensures your AWD system runs smoothly.

4. Consistent Handling and Control

When you have identical tires on all four wheels, you’ll experience better handling and control, especially in slippery or tough driving conditions. Mismatched tires can cause uneven handling, making it harder to steer and putting you at risk.

 

A car is sitting on a lift in a garage next to a tire.  | Lou's Car Care Center, Inc.

 

 

5. Longer Tire Lifespan

 

Matching tires means they wear evenly, helping you get the most out of them. Rotating identical tires regularly also helps them last longer. Mismatched tires wear unevenly, leading to premature replacements and increased costs.

What If I Need to Replace One Tire?

If only one tire is damaged, try to replace all four at once. This ensures all four tires still work together without causing harm to the AWD system.

 

A tire is sitting on the ground next to a tool.  | Lou's Car Care Center, Inc.

 

Why Tire Consistency Matters

Your AWD vehicle depends on tire uniformity to perform at its best. Mismatched tires can cause traction issues, poor handling, and even damage to expensive components. To keep your AWD vehicle running smoothly and avoid costly repairs, always use the same tires on all four wheels.

If you’re not sure whether your tires need replacement or matching, consult a trusted auto care professional. They can provide advice on maintaining your AWD system and help you avoid unnecessary expenses.

 

Have more questions about tires? We can help!  Lou's Car Care & Fleet Services  has been proudly serving Baldwinsville , NY, and surrounding communities since 1976.  Call us  or  schedule your next appointment online today! 

 

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